Prokinetic drugs like Reglan have list of side effects
July 20th, 2009 by Jennifer Walker-Journey
Prokinetic drugs, such as Reglan (metoclopramide) are those that increase the movement of ingested material through the gastrointestingal tract. They are usually prescribed to treat diabetic gastroparesis, heartburn and nausea and vomiting in chemotherapy patients. Unfortunately, some prokinetic drugs may produce a number of serious side effects.
Metoclopramide accelerates food absorption and may slow the emptying of solids, thus diabetics may need to increase insulin doses. The drug also may reduce the absorption of medications, such as the heart medication digoxin. The drug also has been linked to a serious movement disorder known as Tardive Dyskinesia. Concurrent use of phenothiazine and butyrophenone tranqulizers should be avoided because they increase the potential for Tardive Dyskinesia. The condition causes involuntary muscle spasms, motor restlessness and inappropriate aggression.
Earlier this year the Food and Drug Administratin (FDA) issued a black box warning on Reglan (metoclopramide) for the risk of Tardive Dyskinesia with long-term use of the medication. The elderly are at higher risk of experiencing side effects, in particular Tardive Dyskinesia. Dosage may need to be adjusted in older patients with impaired kidney function. Children may experience muscles spasms and Tardive Dyskinesia as well as blood problems if they take high doses of the medication.
Individuals who have suffered side effects after taking Reglan (metoclopramide) should contact their physicians. They may also have a lawsuit against the manufacturers of the medication.